{"id":4367,"date":"2024-12-03T09:14:03","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T09:14:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/?p=4367"},"modified":"2024-12-03T14:36:33","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T14:36:33","slug":"the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/","title":{"rendered":"The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4367\" class=\"elementor elementor-4367\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e232701 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-full_width elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"e232701\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cb97594\" data-id=\"cb97594\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a18c791 elementor-widget__width-inherit ha-has-bg-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a18c791\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP - APEIRON<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2fff26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b2fff26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52044bb elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"52044bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c82606 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c82606\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road\nTransport by 2050<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c297c9e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c297c9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21d12a9 e-grid e-con-full wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"21d12a9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0209b05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0209b05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Original scientific paper<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd3ecf0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fd3ecf0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f3b63f elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2f3b63f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pages-from-TTTP-Vol-9_No-2_2024-WEB-2-1.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Article PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb7c4cb elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cb7c4cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61aebe3 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"61aebe3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification, method of description, method of compilation and comparative method. With the protocols, road transport operators have committed to become carbon neutral by 2050 through the IRU Green Compact , the summary provides an overview of this research, focusing on the scenarios assessed and the recommended way forward. In short, which optimization model is the best for road transport operators to make Europe carbon neutral by 2050 on one hand and on the other, to meet the standards of the EU Directives on the mobility of workers, professional competences, skills and abilities, so to make the profession of a professional driver attractive for young people, and also to facilitate and remove the existing barriers that are visible. In conclusion, we confirmed and proved the set hypotheses with proposal for the measures at different levels and recommendations to eliminate or stop negative trends through comprehensive coordination.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c5f19e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5c5f19e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keywords: drivers mobility, EU Directives, IRU, road operators, CPC,\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dd494a wpr-logo-position-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-logo\" data-id=\"6dd494a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-logo.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-logo elementor-clearfix\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<picture class=\"wpr-logo-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/cc-by-1.png\" alt=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/picture>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb049d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"cb049d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"post-views content-post post-4367 entry-meta load-static\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-views-icon dashicons dashicons-chart-bar\"><\/span> <span class=\"post-views-label\">Post Views:<\/span> <span class=\"post-views-count\">500<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-511d0df elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-full_width elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"511d0df\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0acee9c\" data-id=\"0acee9c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0e98b3 elementor-widget__width-inherit ha-has-bg-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0e98b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): TTTP - APEIRON<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6b43c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e6b43c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><strong>Vladimir Gatari\u0107, Tanja Marjanac, Vuk Bogdanovi\u0107 <\/strong>\n <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68f1849 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"68f1849\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-186a6b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"186a6b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The influence of the corona virus pandemic on the characteristics of vehicle flow on the e-661 highway<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b2f501 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7b2f501\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5027126 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5027126\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Original scientific paper<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a5312c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4a5312c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2401016G<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d7a912 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8d7a912\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Pages-from-TTTP-Vol-9_No-1_2024-WEB-4.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Article PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-580ffd3 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"580ffd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-211717e elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"211717e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In this work, the characteristics of the traffic flow on the section of the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, which is part of the European road route E-661, were analyzed in the period from 2019 to 2022. Data on the size of flow requests were taken from the database of the toll station \u201cJakupovci\u201d on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway. When defining the size of the flow request, the structure of the traffic flow was also taken into account, in accordance with the categories according to which the toll is collected. The period in which the analysis of flow characteristics was performed also includes the period in which the coronavirus pandemic reigned, when certain travel rules and prohibitions were in force. In accordance with that, the work will specifically analyze the impact of the COVID 19 pandemic on the characteristics of the traffic flow on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway section. Given that the<\/p><p>\u201eJakupovci\u201c toll station is the busiest toll station on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, the results of the analysis can be applied to other sections of highways in the Republic of Srpska.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62b72c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"62b72c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keywords: Traffic flow characteristics, vehicle flow, COVID 19 pandemic, Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4dcd16 wpr-logo-position-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-logo\" data-id=\"f4dcd16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-logo.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-logo elementor-clearfix\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<picture class=\"wpr-logo-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/cc-by-1.png\" alt=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/picture>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f73093 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"0f73093\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"post-views content-post post-4367 entry-meta load-static\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-views-icon dashicons dashicons-chart-bar\"><\/span> <span class=\"post-views-label\">Post Views:<\/span> <span class=\"post-views-count\">500<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2d980b8 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-full_width elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"2d980b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d772afa\" data-id=\"d772afa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5597455 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit ha-has-bg-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5597455\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP - APEIRON<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3e70ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f3e70ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><strong>Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107<\/strong>\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0a72e2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b0a72e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87a3678 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"87a3678\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96936f4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"96936f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f04febc elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f04febc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Original scientific paper<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-389228b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"389228b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73b8917 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"73b8917\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pages-from-TTTP-Vol-9_No-2_2024-WEB-2-1.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Article PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80faf79 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"80faf79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cefffd elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8cefffd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification, method of description, method of compilation and comparative method. With the protocols, road transport operators have committed to become carbon neutral by 2050 through the IRU Green Compact , the summary provides an overview of this research, focusing on the scenarios assessed and the recommended way forward. In short, which optimization model is the best for road transport operators to make Europe carbon neutral by 2050 on one hand and on the other, to meet the standards of the EU Directives on the mobility of workers, professional competences, skills and abilities, so to make the profession of a professional driver attractive for young people, and also to facilitate and remove the existing barriers that are visible. In conclusion, we confirmed and proved the set hypotheses with proposal for the measures at different levels and recommendations to eliminate or stop negative trends through comprehensive coordination.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c5e44b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c5e44b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keywords  : drivers mobility, EU Directives, IRU, road operators, CPC.\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dee52ab wpr-logo-position-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-logo\" data-id=\"dee52ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-logo.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-logo elementor-clearfix\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<picture class=\"wpr-logo-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/cc-by-1.png\" alt=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/picture>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-logo-url\" rel=\"home\" aria-label=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cb9871 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"5cb9871\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"post-views content-post post-4367 entry-meta load-static\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-views-icon dashicons dashicons-chart-bar\"><\/span> <span class=\"post-views-label\">Post Views:<\/span> <span class=\"post-views-count\">500<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification, method of description, method of compilation and comparative method. With the protocols, road transport operators have committed to become carbon neutral by 2050 through the IRU Green Compact , the summary provides an overview of this research, focusing on the scenarios assessed and the recommended way forward. In short, which optimization model is the best for road transport operators to make Europe carbon neutral by 2050 on one hand and on the other, to meet the standards of the EU Directives on the mobility of workers, professional competences, skills and abilities, so to make the profession of a professional driver attractive for young people, and also to facilitate and remove the existing barriers that are visible. In conclusion, we confirmed and proved the set hypotheses with proposal for the measures at different levels and recommendations to eliminate or stop negative trends through comprehensive coordination. Keywords: drivers mobility, EU Directives, IRU, road operators, CPC, Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Vladimir Gatari\u0107, Tanja Marjanac, Vuk Bogdanovi\u0107 The influence of the corona virus pandemic on the characteristics of vehicle flow on the e-661 highway Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2401016G Download Article PDF Abstract In this work, the characteristics of the traffic flow on the section of the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, which is part of the European road route E-661, were analyzed in the period from 2019 to 2022. Data on the size of flow requests were taken from the database of the toll station \u201cJakupovci\u201d on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway. When defining the size of the flow request, the structure of the traffic flow was also taken into account, in accordance with the categories according to which the toll is collected. The period in which the analysis of flow characteristics was performed also includes the period in which the coronavirus pandemic reigned, when certain travel rules and prohibitions were in force. In accordance with that, the work will specifically analyze the impact of the COVID 19 pandemic on the characteristics of the traffic flow on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway section. Given that the \u201eJakupovci\u201c toll station is the busiest toll station on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, the results of the analysis can be applied to other sections of highways in the Republic of Srpska. Keywords: Traffic flow characteristics, vehicle flow, COVID 19 pandemic, Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":534,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050 - TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050 - TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification, method of description, method of compilation and comparative method. With the protocols, road transport operators have committed to become carbon neutral by 2050 through the IRU Green Compact , the summary provides an overview of this research, focusing on the scenarios assessed and the recommended way forward. In short, which optimization model is the best for road transport operators to make Europe carbon neutral by 2050 on one hand and on the other, to meet the standards of the EU Directives on the mobility of workers, professional competences, skills and abilities, so to make the profession of a professional driver attractive for young people, and also to facilitate and remove the existing barriers that are visible. In conclusion, we confirmed and proved the set hypotheses with proposal for the measures at different levels and recommendations to eliminate or stop negative trends through comprehensive coordination. Keywords: drivers mobility, EU Directives, IRU, road operators, CPC, Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Vladimir Gatari\u0107, Tanja Marjanac, Vuk Bogdanovi\u0107 The influence of the corona virus pandemic on the characteristics of vehicle flow on the e-661 highway Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2401016G Download Article PDF Abstract In this work, the characteristics of the traffic flow on the section of the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, which is part of the European road route E-661, were analyzed in the period from 2019 to 2022. Data on the size of flow requests were taken from the database of the toll station \u201cJakupovci\u201d on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway. When defining the size of the flow request, the structure of the traffic flow was also taken into account, in accordance with the categories according to which the toll is collected. The period in which the analysis of flow characteristics was performed also includes the period in which the coronavirus pandemic reigned, when certain travel rules and prohibitions were in force. In accordance with that, the work will specifically analyze the impact of the COVID 19 pandemic on the characteristics of the traffic flow on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway section. Given that the \u201eJakupovci\u201c toll station is the busiest toll station on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, the results of the analysis can be applied to other sections of highways in the Republic of Srpska. Keywords: Traffic flow characteristics, vehicle flow, COVID 19 pandemic, Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-03T09:14:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-03T14:36:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/cover_issue_949_en_US.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"595\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"793\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/\",\"name\":\"The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050 - 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TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050 - TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal","og_description":"Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification, method of description, method of compilation and comparative method. With the protocols, road transport operators have committed to become carbon neutral by 2050 through the IRU Green Compact , the summary provides an overview of this research, focusing on the scenarios assessed and the recommended way forward. In short, which optimization model is the best for road transport operators to make Europe carbon neutral by 2050 on one hand and on the other, to meet the standards of the EU Directives on the mobility of workers, professional competences, skills and abilities, so to make the profession of a professional driver attractive for young people, and also to facilitate and remove the existing barriers that are visible. In conclusion, we confirmed and proved the set hypotheses with proposal for the measures at different levels and recommendations to eliminate or stop negative trends through comprehensive coordination. Keywords: drivers mobility, EU Directives, IRU, road operators, CPC, Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Vladimir Gatari\u0107, Tanja Marjanac, Vuk Bogdanovi\u0107 The influence of the corona virus pandemic on the characteristics of vehicle flow on the e-661 highway Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2401016G Download Article PDF Abstract In this work, the characteristics of the traffic flow on the section of the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, which is part of the European road route E-661, were analyzed in the period from 2019 to 2022. Data on the size of flow requests were taken from the database of the toll station \u201cJakupovci\u201d on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway. When defining the size of the flow request, the structure of the traffic flow was also taken into account, in accordance with the categories according to which the toll is collected. The period in which the analysis of flow characteristics was performed also includes the period in which the coronavirus pandemic reigned, when certain travel rules and prohibitions were in force. In accordance with that, the work will specifically analyze the impact of the COVID 19 pandemic on the characteristics of the traffic flow on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway section. Given that the \u201eJakupovci\u201c toll station is the busiest toll station on the Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway, the results of the analysis can be applied to other sections of highways in the Republic of Srpska. Keywords: Traffic flow characteristics, vehicle flow, COVID 19 pandemic, Gradi\u0161ka- Banja Luka highway Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): TTTP &#8211; APEIRON Radovan Vi\u0161kovi\u0107, \u017deljko \u0110uri\u0107, Pavle Gladovi\u0107 The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in Road Transport by 2050 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.7251\/JTTTP2402075V Download Article PDF Abstract After collecting and processing of the facts, it is evident that today, 2.6 million posts of drivers remain unfilled in the countries covered by the survey with a tendency that this estimated number shall increase to 3 million. In data processing, the official data of the International Road Transportation Union IRU have been used which are explicitly showing that a trend of \u00abvacant\u00bb jobs and mobility challenges have been observed in all regions, except Eurasia. The least affected countries are Mexico and Argentina with 8.6% of truck driver vacancies, the exception being China, where the system is stable. In the paper, we deal with the issue of mobility in countries outside the EU, especially the countries of the Western Balkans where we have determined that the trend of drivers leaving for the EU is on the rise and will be especially instigated by continuous economic recovery of global GDP growth, persistent tensions in the supply and demand of road freight and decrease in available workforce of drivers as well as training and qualification challenges. To obtain the results of the work, we set the first hypothesis \u00ablack of professional drivers is a global problem that directly affects the GDP\u00bb, as well as the second hypothesis \u00abEU directives and the lack of standards harmonisation in the countries outside the EU cause job positions of motor vehicle drivers being uncovered\u00bb In order to understand the set hypotheses, our work included extensive research and experience, whereas the methods used include: inductive and deductive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, methods of abstraction and concretization, methods of generalization and specialization, method of classification,","og_url":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/","og_site_name":"TTTP Traffic and Transport Theory and Practice Journal","article_published_time":"2024-12-03T09:14:03+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-12-03T14:36:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":595,"height":793,"url":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/cover_issue_949_en_US.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/","url":"https:\/\/tttp-au.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/03\/the-concept-of-mobility-and-global-challenges-in-roadtransport-by-2050\/","name":"The Concept of Mobility and Global Challenges in RoadTransport by 2050 - 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